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- Orthopedic surgery
Knee Replacement
Knee replacement surgery As individuals age or face debilitating conditions, knee replacement surgery is sometimes the only option to restore mobility and alleviate pain. we understand the impact of such conditions on a patient’s daily life and are committed to enhancing their quality of life. Our team of experienced knee replacement surgeons and other specialists is here to provide compassionate care and advanced surgical solutions tailored to their unique needs. With a focus on well-being, we strive to provide patients the freedom of movement and relief from pain, enabling a return to an active and fulfilling lifestyle. How Much Does Knee Replacement Surgery Cost in India? Unilateral knee replacement cost in India starts from ₹ 336,000 ($4000). Many top knee replacement hospitals in India offer day-care surgery which allows patients to get discharged the same day after the procedure. Double knee replacement surgery cost in India starts from ₹ 504,000 ($6000) . Typically, ACL reconstruction cost starts from ₹ 294,000 ($3500) in India . Meanwhile, the same procedure for knee replacement can cost as much as $20000 in the US. Type of Knee Replacement Surgery Price in (₹) Price in ($) 1 Unilateral Total Knee Replacement INR 336,000 USD 4000 2 Bilateral Total Knee Replacement INR 504,000 USD 6000 3 Partial Knee Replacement INR 504,000 USD 6000 4 Revision (single) Knee Replacement INR 588,000 USD 7000 5 ACL Reconstruction INR 294,000 USD 3500 6 Minimally Invasive knee replacement with computer navigation Starts from INR 420,000 Starts from USD 5000 About Knee Replacement Surgery The knee is a complex joint that connects the bones of the legs. Knee replacement surgery, also known as knee arthroplasty, is conducted when the knee’s bones and cartilage are severely worn down by arthritis or any injury. The replacement parts, also called prostheses, are generally made of metal and plastic and last for a long time. If traditional medication, therapy, injections and more have not brought relief to the patient, they may be eligible for knee replacement surgery. Types of Knee Replacement Surgery There are many types of knee replacement surgeries based on the extent of the procedure and the specific needs of the patient. Some common types are: Total Knee Replacement (TKR) Also known as total knee arthroplasty, total knee replacement (TKR) surgery involves replacing the entire damaged knee joint with an artificial prosthesis. The prosthesis includes metal components for the femur and tibia and a plastic spacer in between to allow smooth movement. Partial Knee Replacement (PKR) Partial knee replacement surgery (PKR) is performed when only one compartment of the knee is affected by arthritis or damage. In PKR, only the damaged portion of the knee joint is replaced with a prosthetic implant, preserving healthy bone and ligaments. Bilateral Knee Replacement Bilateral knee replacement surgery involves replacing both knees in a single surgical procedure. It is typically performed for patients with significant arthritis or damage in both knees, allowing them to undergo a surgery and recovery period instead of two separate ones. Complex or Revision Knee Replacement This surgery is performed when a previous knee replacement has failed or requires correction. Complex or Revision knee replacement involves removing the existing prosthesis and replacing it with a new one to address complications, instability, or wear and tear. Minimally-Invasive Knee Replacement In this approach, smaller incisions are made compared to traditional knee replacement surgery. Minimally invasive knee replacement surgery aims at minimising muscle and tissue disruption, potentially leading to shorter hospital stays, reduced scarring, and faster recovery times. Reasons for Knee Replacement Surgery The procedure is recommended when other treatments, such as medication, physiotherapy, or lifestyle modifications, have failed to provide relief from knee pain or restore mobility. Some conditions may also lead to the need for a knee replacement, including: Osteoarthritis Osteoarthritis is a common degenerative joint disease, it may occur when the protective cartilage that cushions the bones in the knee joint wears away, leading to pain, stiffness, and limited mobility. Rheumatoid Arthritis Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune condition causing inflammation and damage to the joints, including the knees. The resulting pain, swelling, and stiffness can make it difficult to perform daily activities. Post-traumatic Arthritis Post-traumatic arthritis is a form of arthritis that may develop after a knee injury, such as a fracture or ligament tear . The resulting damage to the joint can lead to pain, swelling, and decreased mobility. Avascular Necrosis Avascular necrosis is a condition in which the bone tissue in the knee joint dies due to a lack of blood supply. It can be caused by trauma , medications, or medical conditions such as sickle cell anaemia . Knee Deformities A knee replacement may be necessary to correct a deformity in the knee joint, such as bowing or twisting. Risks Factors of Knee Replacement Several risk factors can contribute to the need for knee replacement surgery. These include: Age: Advanced age is a common risk factor, as wear and tear on the knee joints tend to increase with time. Osteoarthritis: Osteoarthritis , a degenerative joint disease, is a primary contributor to the need for knee replacement. It causes the gradual breakdown of cartilage in the knee joint, leading to pain and stiffness. Rheumatoid arthritis: Individuals with rheumatoid arthritis , an autoimmune disorder affecting the joints, may require knee replacement surgery due to joint damage and inflammation. Gender: Women, particularly those over the age of 50, are more likely to undergo knee replacement surgery. Hormonal factors and anatomical differences may contribute to this increased risk. Obesity: Excess body weight places additional stress on the knee joints, increasing the risk of joint deterioration and the need for knee replacement. Trauma or injury: Previous knee injuries or trauma, such as fractures or ligament tears, can accelerate joint damage and contribute to the need for surgical intervention. Genetics: Genetic factors may predispose individuals to conditions such as osteoarthritis, influencing the likelihood of requiring knee replacement surgery. Inactive lifestyle: Lack of physical activity or an inactive lifestyle can contribute to weakened muscles and joint instability, increasing the risk of knee problems that may necessitate surgery. Other medical conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as avascular necrosis , gout, or bone dysplasia, can contribute to the deterioration of knee joints and elevate the risk of needing a knee replacement. Occupational factors: Jobs or activities that involve repetitive stress on the knees, such as heavy lifting or prolonged kneeling, may contribute to joint wear and tear, increasing the likelihood of requiring knee replacement surgery. Preparation for Knee Replacement Surgery Medical assessment : The doctor will conduct a comprehensive review of the patient's personal and family medical history. Diagnostic tests : A series of lab, diagnostic, and imaging tests will be performed to assess the patient's fitness for the procedure. Medication review: The doctor may adjust current medications, either starting or discontinuing them as necessary. Patients should inform the doctor about their current medication regimen. Health discussion: Patients are encouraged to communicate any medications and chronic conditions they have to ensure a thorough understanding of their health status. Lifestyle considerations : Quitting smoking a few weeks before the procedure is advised, as it can impact the healing process. Physical activity: Regular exercise before the procedure is recommended to enhance post-operative healing. Knee Replacement Procedure Preoperative checks : The doctor and care team will confirm the absence of allergies to medications and latex used during surgery. Anaesthesia administration : The anaesthetist administers anaesthesia to ensure the patient's comfort during the procedure. Incision and access : Precise incisions are made in and around the knee to provide access to the affected area. Removal of damaged parts : Injured or damaged portions of the knee are carefully removed, and the joint is meticulously prepared for the placement of prostheses. Prosthesis attachment : The doctor securely attaches the prostheses using specialised cement, ensuring a stable and durable fixation. Quality checks and adjustments : Thorough checks for movement, along with any necessary adjustments and repairs, are performed to optimise the functionality of the replaced joint. Recovery After Knee Replacement Surgery Hospital stay duration : The length of the hospital stay varies based on the type of procedure performed. Activity restrictions : Patients are advised to refrain from lifting heavy objects, engaging in strenuous activities, or operating heavy machinery during the initial recovery period. Assistance arrangements : Arrangements should be made for someone to assist the patient until they regain the ability to perform daily activities independently. Mobility support : The doctor may recommend using a splint or a walker to aid in movement during the early stages of recovery. Home modifications : Home modifications may be necessary to create a more accommodating environment for the patient. Timeline for recovery : Full weight-bearing on the ankle and a return to daily activities may take up to 4 months, with a complete recovery extending up to a year. Follow-up appointments : Regular follow-up appointments are crucial for monitoring potential complications and ensuring a smooth recovery. Pain management : Pain relief medications will be provided to enhance the patient's comfort during the healing process. Movement guidance : Patients will receive guidance on the gradual restoration of movement, specifying the type and range of activities they can perform at each stage of recovery.
INDICATIVE COST FROM$4,500View details - Spine surgery
Kyphoplasty treatment
Kyphoplasty at Best Spine Surgery Hospitals in India Our network hospitals have the most advanced spine surgery facilities. The spine surgeons here use minimally invasive and computer guided techniques in spine surgery. In a Minimally Invasive spine surgery the surgeon makes a few small incisions unlike the open surgery where a single large incision is made. Minimally Invasive spine surgery has several important benefits for the patients. If you have been advised spine surgery your first choice should be the latest minimally invasive technique developed by our World's Best hospitals in India. Most advanced Technology like Intra Operative MRI, Brain Suite and Computer Assisted Navigation System are deployed by highly trained surgeons for accurate and safe Spine Surgeries through a small incision. Why should you choose to get Indian hospitals offer the best spinal surgery treatment in India at affordable prices. MedWorld india associated best spine surgery hospitals in India have the latest technology and infrastructure to offer the most advanced spine surgery at low cost. Salient features of these hospitals are Comprehensive management of spine disorder from birth defects to degeneration of tumor and trauma. Dedicated team of International trained and vastly experienced Spine Surgeons, Rheumatologists, Neurologist, Physicians and Physiotherapist. Expert evaluation of spinal problems by dedicated team of experienced spine Surgeons, Rheumatologists, Neurologist, Physicians and Physiotherapist. Latest Generation Diagnostic and Imaging facilities including dynamic digital X rays, Spiral CT scanning , MRI and Electrophysiology unit all under one roof. Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation by experts after the surgery help you regain functional abilities quickly helping in vastly improved overall results. Disc Kyphoplasty If you have been diagnosed with a spinal fracture caused by osteoporosis, cancer or benign tumors, balloon kyphoplasty is a treatment option you may want to consider. Balloon kyphoplasty is a minimally invasive procedure that can significantly reduce back pain and repair the broken bone of a spinal fracture. The procedure is called balloon kyphoplasty because orthopaedic balloons are used to lift the fractured bone and return it to the correct position. Before the procedure, you will have a medical exam and undergo diagnostic studies such as X-rays, to determine the precise location of the fracture. Balloon kyphoplasty can be done under local or general anesthesia—your physician will decide which option is appropriate for you. Balloon kyphoplasty takes about one hour per fracture treated. It can be done on an inpatient or outpatient basis, depending on medical necessity. After the procedure, you will likely be transferred to the Recovery Room for about an hour for observation. The aim of Kyphoplasty is to reduce the pain of fractured vertebra, to reinforce the weakened bone and to restore normal vertebral height. When is Kyphoplasty recommended ? Kyphoplasty is done on patients who experience painful symptoms or spinal deformities due to vertebral compression fractures resulting from osteoporosis. Kyphoplasty is also performed on patients who Are aged or are in poor health to tolerate open spinal surgery. Have too frail bones for surgical spinal repair Have a vertebral damage due to a cancerous tumor Are younger and have osteoporosis caused by a long-term steroid management or a metabolic disorder Benefits of Kyphoplasty Limitations in the traditional treatments of vertebral compression fractures have led to the refinement of such procedures as kyphoplasty. This procedure provide new options for compression fractures and are designed to relieve pain, reduce and stabilize fractures, reduce spinal deformity, and stop the "downward spiral" of untreated osteoporosis. Additional benefits of kyphoplasty include Short surgical time Only general or local anesthesia required Average hospital stay is one day (or less) Patients can quickly return to the normal activities of daily living No bracing required
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Laminectomy Surgery
Advanced Surgical Treatment for Spinal Nerve Compression Laminectomy surgery is a spinal procedure performed to create more space within the spinal canal and relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves. It may be recommended for patients with certain spinal conditions, particularly when nerve compression causes persistent pain, numbness, weakness, or difficulty walking. The procedure is commonly performed to treat spinal stenosis and other conditions that narrow the space around the spinal nerves. What Is Laminectomy Surgery? A laminectomy is a surgical procedure in which a surgeon removes part or all of the lamina, the back portion of a vertebra that forms part of the spinal canal. Removing this portion of bone can create additional space for compressed nerves or the spinal cord. Depending on the patient's condition, other procedures may also be performed during the same surgery. The type and extent of surgery depend on the location and severity of the spinal problem. Conditions That May Be Treated with Laminectomy Laminectomy surgery may be considered for patients with conditions such as: Spinal stenosis Nerve compression Bone spurs affecting spinal nerves Degenerative changes in the spine Certain spinal injuries Herniated disc associated with nerve compression Conditions causing narrowing of the spinal canal A detailed evaluation by a qualified spine specialist is necessary to determine whether surgery is appropriate. Types of Laminectomy Surgery Lumbar Laminectomy Lumbar laminectomy is performed on the lower back to create more space for spinal nerves. It is commonly used in selected patients with lumbar spinal stenosis and nerve compression. Cervical Laminectomy Cervical laminectomy is performed in the neck region to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves caused by certain cervical spine conditions. Thoracic Laminectomy Thoracic laminectomy is performed in the middle portion of the spine when specific conditions affect the thoracic spinal canal or surrounding nerves. Minimally Invasive Laminectomy In selected cases, minimally invasive techniques may be used to perform laminectomy through smaller incisions using specialized surgical instruments. The suitability of minimally invasive surgery depends on the patient's condition and the surgeon's assessment. When Is Laminectomy Surgery Recommended? Laminectomy may be considered when symptoms continue despite appropriate non-surgical treatment or when nerve compression significantly affects a patient's daily life. Symptoms may include: Persistent neck or back pain Pain radiating to the arms or legs Numbness or tingling sensations Muscle weakness Difficulty walking or standing Reduced balance or coordination in certain conditions The decision to recommend surgery depends on the patient's symptoms, imaging results, medical history, and overall health. Benefits of Laminectomy Surgery Depending on the patient's condition, laminectomy surgery may help: Relieve pressure on spinal nerves Create more space within the spinal canal Reduce symptoms caused by nerve compression Improve walking and mobility Reduce pain, numbness, or weakness in selected patients Improve daily functioning Individual outcomes vary depending on the underlying spinal condition and other patient factors. How Is Laminectomy Surgery Performed? The procedure generally involves the following stages: 1. Medical Assessment The spine specialist reviews the patient's symptoms, medical history, MRI, CT scans, and other diagnostic tests. 2. Surgical Planning The surgeon determines the affected spinal level and selects the most appropriate surgical approach. 3. Removal of the Lamina Part or all of the lamina is carefully removed to create additional space for the spinal cord or affected nerves. 4. Additional Treatment, If Required Depending on the condition, other procedures such as discectomy or spinal fusion may be performed during the same operation. 5. Recovery and Rehabilitation After surgery, the patient receives post-operative monitoring and a recovery plan based on their individual condition. Recovery After Laminectomy Surgery Recovery after laminectomy varies depending on the location and complexity of the procedure, the patient's overall health, and whether additional spinal procedures are performed. Recovery may include: Post-operative monitoring Pain management Early movement and walking guidance Physiotherapy and rehabilitation Follow-up consultations Guidance for returning to normal activities Your medical team will provide specific instructions based on your treatment plan. Possible Risks and Considerations Like any surgery, laminectomy involves potential risks and considerations. These may vary depending on the patient's medical condition and the complexity of the procedure. Before surgery, the specialist will discuss the expected benefits, potential risks, available alternatives, and recovery process.
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Laparoscopic Fundoplication Surgery
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) at World's Best Hospitals in India Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) describes the condition where contents of the stomach, including stomach acid, leak back into the esophagus, irritating and even damaging the lining of the esophagus. Food and liquids are carried along the esophagus from the mouth to the stomach. The lower esophageal sphincter muscle, situated at the end of the esophagus, normally closes off the stomach. Gastroesophageal reflux happens when this muscle does not close well allowing stomach contents to re-enter the esophagus. Symptoms of GERD include heartburn or a burning sensation in the chest, a feeling that food is stuck, nausea after eating, difficulty swallowing and hiccups. Experiencing these symptoms several times in a week can indicate you may have GERD. Causes include hiatal hernia, obesity, and conditions that cause an excess of stomach acid. Laparoscopic Fundoplication Surgery for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in India A laparoscopic Fundoplication is a minimally invasive approach that involves specialized video equipment and instruments that allow a surgeon to perform the procedure through four tiny incisions, most of which are less than a half-centimetre in size. One advantage of this method is a brief hospitalization. Most of the time it will require an overnight stay. Other advantages include less pain (less of a need for pain medication), fewer and smaller scars, and a shorter recovery time. Laparoscopic Fundoplication is a safe and effective treatment of GORD. However, in rare cases the laparoscopic approach is not possible because it becomes difficult to visualize or handle organs effectively. In such instances, the traditional incision may need to be made to safely complete the operation. Hiatal Hernia A hiatal hernia is an anatomical abnormality in which part of the stomach protrudes through the diaphragm and up into the chest. Although hiatal hernias are present in approximately 15% of the population, they are associated with symptoms in only a minority of those afflicted. Normally, the esophagus or food tube passes down through the chest, crosses the diaphragm, and enters the abdomen through a hole in the diaphragm called the esophageal hiatus. Just below the diaphragm, the esophagus joins the stomach. In individuals with hiatal hernias, the opening of the esophageal hiatus (hiatal opening) is larger than normal, and a portion of the upper stomach slips up or passes (herniates) through the hiatus and into the chest. Although hiatal hernias are occasionally seen in infants where they probably have been present from birth, most hiatal hernias in adults are believed to have developed over many years. Types of Hiatal Hernia Sliding Hiatal Hernia: The most common (95%) is the sliding hiatus hernia, where the gastro-esophageal junction moves above the diaphragm together with some of the stomach. Rolling Hiatal Hernia: The second kind is rolling (or paraesophageal) hiatus hernia, when a part of the stomach herniates through the esophageal hiatus and lies beside the esophagus, without movement of the gastro-esophageal junction. It accounts for the remaining 5% of hiatus hernias. Laparoscopic (Key Hole) Hiatal Hernia Surgery Disease in India The procedure is often done 'laparoscopically' through five small (1.5 cm) cuts (incisions) in your abdomen. The video camera and special instruments are then inserted through the incisions to do the repair. You may undergo a "Nissen" Hiatal Hernia procedure where the stomach is wrapped around the lower end of the esophagus to tighten up the sphincter. Occasionally, the surgeon is unable to do the procedure laparoscopically and must convert to open surgery in order to make it safer for you. In this case, you will have an incision in the middle of your abdomen and your recovery will be longer. To help prevent blood clots from forming in your legs during and after surgery, sequential compression stockings may be applied.
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Laparoscopic Myomectomy
Fibroid Embolization Treatment at World's Best Hospitals in India Fibroids are growths enclosed in capsules in the wall of your womb. They don't spread to other parts of your body, except in very rare circumstances. Fibroids are very common – around one in two women will be affected at some point in their lives. However, most don't ever get any symptoms. You may have only one fibroid or you may have many fibroids of different sizes. Fibroids can range from being very small to around the size of a basketball. Fibroids are named according to where they are found in your womb Intramural fibroids grow within the muscular wall of your womb. Subserous fibroids grow from the outside wall of your womb into your pelvic cavity. They can become very large. Submucosal fibroids grow from the inner wall of your womb into the space inside your womb. Pedunculated fibroids grow from the outside of your womb. These fibroids are almost free of the wall of your womb and are only attached by a narrow stalk. Fibroid growth is very slow and can be stimulated by hormones – especially oestrogen. Fibroids tend to become smaller and reduce in number when your oestrogen levels fall, such as after the menopause. Symptoms of fibroids Fibroids don't usually cause symptoms. However, you may get one or more of the symptoms listed below, often depending on where the fibroid is within your womb. You may: have heavy periods, sometimes leading to anaemia feel pain in your tummy (abdomen) have swelling in your pelvic area pass urine more often than normal, or feel an urgent need to pass urine – this happens if a fibroid is pressing on your bladder have constipation – this happens if a fibroid is pressing on your bowel Diagnosis of fibroids Most women with fibroids have no symptoms, so they often go undetected. Sometimes they are found during a routine gynaecological (vaginal) examination. If you have symptoms, such as pain or heavy periods, your doctor may do the following tests. An internal examination to check the size of your womb. This is because having an enlarged womb indicates that you may have fibroids. An ultrasound scan. This uses sound waves to produce an image of part of your womb and can confirm if you have fibroids. An MRI scan. This uses magnets and radiowaves to produce images of the inside of your womb.Hysteroscopy. This is a test that involves your doctor putting a small camera into your vagina to look inside your womb. Blood tests to check for anaemia. Minimally Invasive Surgery for Fibroids at World's Best Hospitals in India Fibroid Embolization It is a minimally invasive procedure, which means it requires only a tiny nick in the skin. It is performed while the patient is conscious but sedated - drowsy and feeling no pain. Fibroid embolization is performed by an interventional radiologist, a physician who is specially trained to perform this and other minimally invasive procedures. The interventional radiologist makes a small nick in the skin (less then ¼ of an inch) in the groin and inserts a catheter into an artery. The catheter is guided through the artery to the uterus while the interventional radiologist guide the progress of the procedure using a moving X-ray (fluoroscopy). The interventional radiologist injects tiny plastic particles the size of grains of sand into the artery that is supplying blood to the fibroid tumor. This cuts off the blood flow and causes the tumor (or tumors) to shrink. The artery on the other side of the uterus is then treated. Embolization preparation: A tiny angiographic catheter is inserted through a nick in the skin in to an artery and advanced into uterus. Advantages of Nonsurgical Fibroid Embolization On average, 85-90 percent of women who have had the procedure experience significant or total relief of heavy bleeding, pain and/or bulk-related symptoms. Requires only a tiny nick in the skin (No surgical incision of abdomen). Recovery is shorter than from hysterectomy or open myomectomy. All fibroids are treated at once, which is not the case with myomectomy. There has been no observed recurrent growth of treated fibroids in the past 9 years. Uterine fibroid embolization involves virtually no blood loss or risk of blood transfusion. Many women resume light activities in a few days and the majority of women are able to return to normal activities (including exercise) within a week. If the presenting complaint was excess vaginal bleeding, 87-90% of cases experience resolution within 24hours.
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Leukemia cancer treatment
Most Advanced Leukemia Blood Cancer Care and Treatment in India MedWorld India offers comprehensive care for patients with Leukemia Blood Cancer, including advanced diagnosis, best treatment options . A team of Surgical Oncologists, Radiation Oncologists, Medical Oncologists and other medical specialties work together to treat each Leukemia Blood Cancer patient We consider each patient's type and extent of Leukemia Blood Cancer to recommend the most appropriate treatment plan. They also carefully consider and select the treatment option that allows the patient to maintain quality of life with good survival rate. Indian hospitals offer the best cancer treatment at affordable prices. MedWorld India associated hospitals have the latest technology and infrastructure to offer the most advanced cancer treatment at low cost. MedWorld India Affiliated Cancer Hospitals deliver highest quality and advanced oncology care in a supportive and compassionate environment to all our patients. MedWorld India Affiliated Best Cancer Hospitals in India offer Multi-disciplinary approach - A team of Surgical Oncologists, Radiation Oncologists, Medical Oncologists and other medical specialties work together to treat each Prostate Cancer patient. World's most skilled and knowledgeable Cancer doctors are now in India with vast experience of working in highly advanced cancer hospitals in USA, Europe and other advanced countries around the globe. Latest high-end medical technology - such as Brain Suite, PET Scan, CyberKnife , Gamma Knife, IMRT and IGRT that help in quick diagnosis and fast recovery. Low cost of cancer treatment - Best quality Drugs, Medicines and Consumables for Cancer Care are produced in India at one-tenth the cost in developed nations and hence are the cheapest. Indian hospitals have well trained English speaking Nurses, Physiotherapists and other supportive staff to provide compassionate care. Leukemia (Blood Cancer) Treatment at World's Best Cancer Hospitals in India Leukemia(Blood Cancer ) is a cancer of the bone marrow and blood and is the most common type of childhood cancer. The bone marrow is the soft, spongy center of the bones and produces the three types of blood cells: white blood cells that fight infection, red blood cells that carry oxygen and platelets that help with blood clotting and bleeding . Leukemia(Blood Cancer ) begin in the bone marrow from where blood is produced. An uncontrolled growth of an abnormal type of blood cell interrupts the development process of a normal blood cell. The cancerous cells or abnormal blood cells prevent the blood from performing functions such as preventing serious bleeding or fighting off with infections. Types of Blood Cancer Myeloma : Plasma cells are targeted by this type of blood cancer. Infection and disease fighting antibodies in the body are produced by plasma cells that are basically white blood cells. Leukemia : This type of blood cancer is due to rapid production of abnormal white blood cells. Leukemia can be found in bone marrow and in blood. These abnormal cells are no more able to fight off infection and also impair the bone marrow’s ability to produce platelets and red blood cells. Lymphoma : Lymphatic system that produces immune cells and also removes excess fluids from the body gets affected by lymphoma blood cancer. Lymphocytes are considered as a type of white blood cell that helps in fighting off infection Diagnosis of Leukemia (Blood Cancer) A number of tests are performed for diagnosing blood cancer they include Blood Test : The number of some specific blood cells is determined by performing a blood test. Spinal Tap : Certain amount of clear fluid is taken that surrounds the spinal cord and brain. This test is done for checking the presence of cancer cells. Chest X-ray : This x-ray helps in determining the presence of swollen lymph nodes, bone damage or tumors growing in the bone marrow. Physical Exam : Swollen lymph nodes can be determined with the help of this test. Growth of tumors in the bone marrow or damage to the bone can also be determined with the help of a physical examination Biopsy : The presence of cancer cells is determined by taking a sample of a bone marrow while performing a biopsy. This can be done through a bone needle biopsy or bone marrow aspiration. Cytogenetics : The change in the genetic material is determined by this test. Leukemia(Blood Cancer) Treatment Options Available Leukemia is not a single disease. Instead, the term leukemia refers to a number of related cancers that start in the blood-forming cells of the bone marrow. There are both acute and chronic forms of leukemia, each with many subtypes that vary in their response to treatment. In addition, children with leukemia have special needs that are best met by care in pediatric cancer centers. In general, there are five major approaches to the treatment of leukemia: Chemotherapy to kill leukemia cells using strong anti-cancer drugs Interferon therapy to slow the reproduction of leukemia cells and promote the immune system's anti-leukemia activity Radiation therapy to kill cancer cells by exposure to high-energy radiation Stem cell transplantation (SCT) to enable treatment with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation therapy Surgery to remove an enlarged spleen or to install a venous access device (large plastic tube) to give medications and withdraw blood samples. Stem cell transplantation Younger patients that are at high risk for dying from CLL might consider hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Autologous stem cell transplantation, a lower-risk form of treatment using the patient's own blood cells, is not curative. Myeloablative (bone marrow killing) forms of allogeneic stem cell transplantation, a high-risk treatment using blood cells from a healthy donor, may be curative for some patients, but most patients cannot tolerate the treatment. An intermediate level, called reduced-intensity conditioning allogeneic stem cell transplantation, may be better tolerated by older or frail patients. Biological Therapy Biological therapy, also referred to as immunotherapy, involves the treatment with those substances that affect the ability of an immune system to kill cancer cells. Monoclonal antibodies and interferon are the two types of biological therapy. The purpose of monoclonal antibodies is to stick to cancer cells in order to draw the attention of the immune system to these cancer cells. On the other hand, interferon helps in stimulating the immune system so as to destroy the cancer cells. These two options are generally used for chronic leukemia instead of acute leukemia. Radiotherapy Radiotherapy, also known as radiation therapy, makes use of energy rays such as X-rays for stopping the growth and multiplication of the cancer cells. This energy is directed at any particular part of the body such as the spleen or also to the entire body.
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Liposuction
What is Liposuction? Liposuction is a plastic surgery procedure that is used to remove extra fat from the body. It is a cosmetic procedure that breakups the sucks out the fat from the body. A hollow instrument known as cannula used to remove fat from particular places. Liposuction is often performed on buttocks, thighs, abdomen, neck, upper and back arm, calves, and chin. A powerful high vacuum is applied to the cannula, the instrument used in the procedure. Cannula is inserted under the skin to suck out the fat. The surgery is performed under general anesthesia. Liposuction does not remove cellulite, dimples, or stretch marks. The aim of surgery is to remove excessive fat. It is advisable for those who wish to change and enhance the contour of their body. Liposuction permanently removes fat cells, altering the shape of the body. However, if the patient does not lead a healthy lifestyle after the operation, there is a risk that the remaining fat cells will grow bigger and the surgery performed area will go back to how it was before surgery. Different Techniques of Liposuction Tumescent Liposuction Dry Liposuction Ultra-sound-assisted Liposuction Power-assisted Liposuction Laser-assisted Lipolysis Who can and cannot have Liposuction? Liposuction is the most common cosmetic procedure. It should not be considered a weight-loss tool it is a cosmetic procedure with subtle effects. Anyone going to get liposuction should be in good health to get the procedure done. That means the person to be within 30% of their ideal weight, the person should have firm and elastic skin. The doctor will suggest not consume alcohol and smoking before and during the procedure and recovery period. Liposuction is ideal for people with good skin tone and elasticity, so the skin can mold itself into new contours. People whose skin lacks elasticity may end up with loose-looking skin in areas where the procedure was done. The person should be over 18 years of age and in good health to go under surgery. Those with circulation or blood flow problems, such as coronary artery disease or weakened immune systems should not undergo liposuction.
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Liver cancer treatment
Most Advanced Liver Cancer Care and Treatment in India Medworld India offers comprehensive care for patients with Liver Cancer, including advanced diagnosis, best treatment options . A team of Surgical Oncologists, Radiation Oncologists, Medical Oncologists and other medical specialties work together to treat each Liver Cancer patient We consider each patient's type and extent of Liver Cancer to recommend the most appropriate treatment plan. They also carefully consider and select the treatment option that will allow the patient to maintain quality of life with good survival rate. Indian hospitals offer the best cancer treatment at affordable prices. MedWorld India associated hospitals have the latest technology and infrastructure to offer the most advanced cancer treatment at low cost. MedWorld India Affiliated Cancer Hospitals deliver highest quality and advanced oncology care in a supportive and compassionate environment to all our patients. MedWorld India Affiliated Best Cancer Hospitals in India offer Multi-disciplinary approach - A team of Surgical Oncologists, Radiation Oncologists, Medical Oncologists and other medical specialties work together to treat each Prostate Cancer patient. World's most skilled and knowledgeable Cancer doctors are now in India with vast experience of working in highly advanced cancer hospitals in USA, Europe and other advanced countries around the globe. Latest high-end medical technology - such as Brain Suite, PET Scan, CyberKnife , Gamma Knife, IMRT and IGRT that help in quick diagnosis and fast recovery. Low cost of cancer treatment - Best quality Drugs, Medicines and Consumables for Cancer Care are produced in India at one-tenth the cost in developed nations and hence are the cheapest. Indian hospitals have well trained English speaking Nurses, Physiotherapists and other supportive staff to provide compassionate care. World's Advanced Liver Cancer Treatment in India Liver cancer or Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the commonest cancers in the world which have a high incidence of Hepatitis B infection. Apart from Hepatitis B, it may be caused by other diseases that lead to cirrhosis of the liver such as Hepatitis C infection, and alcohol abuse. Unfortunately, like many other cancers, liver cancer may go undetected until a late stage. It is often brought to attention by an ultrasound or CT scan done for pain in the upper abdomen or another unrelated symptom. Liver cancers are malignant tumors that grow on the surface or inside the liver. Typers of liver cancer are Hepatocellular Carcinoma , Cholangiocarcinoma , Hepatoblastoma and Angiosarcoma or Hemangiosarcoma The liver cancer symptoms are often indistinct Following are some indications of Liver cancer. The major symptoms are Abdominal pain or tenderness, especially in the upper-right part Weight loss and poor appetite Fever, Fatigue and Nausea Easy bruising or bleeding Enlarged abdomen Yellow skin or eyes (jaundice) Ascites - an accumulation of fluid around the liver and intestine Diagnosis of Liver Cancer Although there are no standard or routine screening tests for liver cancer, the following tests are being used or studied to screen for it. Physical examination Physical examination may show an enlarged, tender liver. Also, your skin and eyes may be checked for signs of jaundice. Blood Tests Physical examination may show an enlarged, tender liver. Also, your skin and eyes may be checked for signs of jaundice. Imaging Studies Imaging Studies like Abdominal CT scan and Abdominal Ultrasound test Liver Cancer Treatment Options Available at World's Best Hospitals in India The treatment options are dictated by the stage of Liver Cancer and the overall condition of the patient. The treatment to be given depends mainly on the size, number, and site of tumors in the liver. Before planning the appropriate treatment the functioning of the Liver is checked as also the spread of the cancer within and outside the liver is to be tested. The Various treatment options available are as follows Surgery Surgery is the removal of the tumor and surrounding tissue during an operation. It is likely to be the most successful disease-directed treatment, particularly for patients with small tumors (smaller than 5 cm). A surgical oncologist is a doctor who specializes in treating cancer using surgery. Hepatectomy When a portion of the liver is removed, the surgery is called a Hepatectomy. A Hepatectomy can be done only if the cancer is in one part of the liver, and the liver is working well. The remaining section of liver takes over the functions of the entire liver and may regrow to its normal size within a few weeks Liver Transplantation Liver transplant may be the best option for some people with small liver cancers. At this time, liver transplants are reserved for those with small tumors (either 1 tumor smaller than 5 cm across or 2 to 3 tumors no larger than 3 cm) that have not invaded nearby blood vessels. In most cases, transplant is used for tumors that cannot be totally removed, either because of the location of the tumors or because the liver is too diseased for the patient to withstand removing part of it. Chemoembolization This is a type of chemotherapy treatment in which drugs are injected into the hepatic artery and then the flow of blood through the artery is blocked for a short time so the chemotherapy stays in the tumor longer. Blocking the blood supply to the tumor also kills cancer cells Radiation Therapy Radiation therapy is the use of high-energy x-rays or other particles to kill cancer cells. A doctor who specializes in giving radiation therapy to treat cancer is called a radiation oncologist. A radiation therapy regimen (schedule) usually consists of a specific number of treatments given over a set period of time. External-beam radiation therapy is radiation given from a machine outside the body. External-beam radiation therapy is not often used for HCC. Targeted Therapy Targeted therapy is a treatment that targets the cancer’s specific genes, proteins, or the tissue environment that contributes to cancer growth and survival. This type of treatment blocks the growth and spread of cancer cells while limiting damage to normal cells. Recent studies show that not all tumors have the same targets. To find the most effective treatment, your doctor may run tests to identify the genes, proteins, and other factors in your tumor.
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Liver Transplant
What is a Liver Transplant? A liver transplant is a surgical procedure that involves replacing a diseased or damaged liver with a healthy liver from a donor. The donor liver can come from a deceased donor or a living donor who donates a portion of their liver. Why is a Liver Transplant Needed? Liver transplants are usually recommended when the liver is severely damaged and no longer able to function properly. Common reasons include: Cirrhosis (scarring of the liver due to chronic liver diseases such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or alcoholism) Liver cancer Acute liver failure (sudden and severe liver damage) Genetic liver diseases (such as Wilson’s disease or hemochromatosis) Biliary atresia (a condition mostly seen in infants where bile ducts are blocked) Types of Liver Transplants Deceased Donor Liver Transplant The entire liver or a portion is transplanted from a person who has recently passed away and whose organs are donated. Living Donor Liver Transplant A portion of a healthy person's liver (usually a close relative or friend) is transplanted. The liver regenerates in both donor and recipient over time. The Liver Transplant Procedure Pre-Transplant Evaluation Patients undergo thorough medical tests to assess liver function, overall health, and suitability for surgery. This includes blood tests, imaging, heart and lung function tests, and psychological evaluation. Finding a Donor The patient is placed on a transplant waiting list based on the severity of liver disease (using a scoring system called MELD or PELD). Surgery The liver transplant surgery usually lasts 6 to 12 hours: The diseased liver is removed. The donor liver or liver segment is placed in the body. Blood vessels and bile ducts are connected. Risks and Complications Like all major surgeries, liver transplants carry some risks: Rejection: The immune system may attack the new liver. Immunosuppressant drugs are used to prevent this. Infections: Due to immune suppression after transplant. Bleeding or blood clots Bile duct complications Side effects of medications Recovery and Life After Transplant Hospital stay: Usually 2-3 weeks. Medications: Lifelong immunosuppressive drugs to prevent rejection. Follow-ups: Regular check-ups, blood tests, and imaging. Lifestyle: Healthy diet, avoiding alcohol, exercise, and avoiding infections. Success Rates and Outcomes Liver transplant success rates are very good, with 1-year survival rates above 85-90% in many centers. Quality of life typically improves dramatically after recovery. Long-term survival depends on adherence to medications and lifestyle changes. How to Prepare for a Liver Transplant Maintain overall health with a balanced diet and avoid alcohol. Follow doctor's advice on medications. Mental and emotional preparation — consider counseling or support groups. Organize logistics for the hospital stay and post-surgery care. Who Can Donate a Liver? Living donors must be healthy adults, typically relatives or close friends. Deceased donor organs come from individuals who have opted to donate organs after death. Cost and Accessibility Liver transplants can be expensive, involving surgery, hospital stay, medications, and follow-ups. Many countries offer support programs or insurance coverage. Medical tourism for liver transplants is growing, with countries like India, Turkey, and Thailand providing high-quality affordable care. Conclusion A liver transplant is a complex but life-saving procedure for people with severe liver disease. Advances in surgical techniques and immunosuppressive therapy have significantly improved outcomes. If you or a loved one is facing liver failure, consulting with a transplant specialist is crucial to explore this option.
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Lumbar Spine Surgery in India
Advanced Treatment for Lower Back and Spine Conditions Lumbar spine surgery in India offers advanced treatment options for patients suffering from chronic lower back pain, slipped discs, nerve compression, spinal stenosis, and other conditions affecting the lower spine. With experienced spine surgeons, modern hospitals, advanced technology, and affordable treatment options, India has become a preferred destination for international patients seeking high-quality spine care. The lumbar spine is located in the lower back and plays an important role in supporting body weight, movement, and stability. When conservative treatments such as medication, physiotherapy, and lifestyle changes do not provide sufficient relief, surgery may be recommended depending on the patient's condition. What Is Lumbar Spine Surgery? Lumbar spine surgery refers to different surgical procedures performed to treat conditions affecting the lower back. The goal of surgery may be to relieve pressure on spinal nerves, remove damaged disc material, stabilize the spine, or improve mobility and quality of life. The type of surgery recommended depends on the patient's diagnosis, symptoms, medical history, and imaging results. Conditions Treated with Lumbar Spine Surgery Lumbar spine surgery may be considered for patients with conditions such as: Herniated or slipped disc Lumbar spinal stenosis Degenerative disc disease Spondylolisthesis Sciatica caused by nerve compression Spinal instability Recurrent disc problems Severe nerve compression Chronic lower back pain associated with specific spinal conditions A detailed evaluation by a qualified spine specialist is important to determine whether surgery is appropriate. Types of Lumbar Spine Surgery in India Lumbar Discectomy Lumbar discectomy is performed to remove the portion of a damaged or herniated disc that is pressing on a spinal nerve. The procedure may help relieve symptoms such as leg pain, numbness, and weakness caused by nerve compression. Microdiscectomy Microdiscectomy is a minimally invasive procedure commonly used to treat a herniated lumbar disc. Using specialized surgical techniques, the surgeon removes the portion of the disc causing pressure on the nerve while minimizing disruption to surrounding tissues. Lumbar Laminectomy Lumbar laminectomy involves removing a portion of the vertebral bone to create more space for the spinal nerves. It is commonly performed for patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. Spinal Fusion Surgery Spinal fusion is performed to stabilize two or more vertebrae. The procedure may be recommended for spinal instability, spondylolisthesis, degenerative conditions, or certain complex spine problems. Minimally Invasive Lumbar Spine Surgery Minimally invasive techniques use smaller incisions and specialized instruments to access the spine. Depending on the patient's condition, these procedures may result in less tissue disruption and support a faster recovery compared with traditional open surgery. Who May Need Lumbar Spine Surgery? Lumbar spine surgery may be considered when a patient experiences persistent symptoms that significantly affect daily life and do not improve with appropriate non-surgical treatment. Symptoms may include: Persistent lower back pain Pain radiating from the back to the legs Numbness or tingling in the legs Muscle weakness Difficulty walking or standing Severe nerve compression symptoms The decision for surgery should always be made after a comprehensive medical evaluation and consultation with an experienced spine specialist. Advanced Technology for Spine Treatment Leading hospitals in India use modern diagnostic and surgical technologies to support accurate diagnosis and treatment planning. Depending on the hospital and procedure, patients may have access to advanced imaging, minimally invasive surgical techniques, navigation systems, and specialized rehabilitation services. The treatment approach is selected based on the individual patient's medical condition and clinical requirements. Recovery After Lumbar Spine Surgery Recovery after lumbar spine surgery varies depending on the procedure performed, the patient's overall health, and the complexity of the spinal condition. Following surgery, patients may receive: Pain management Physiotherapy and rehabilitation Mobility guidance Post-operative monitoring Instructions for returning to daily activities Your medical team will provide a personalized recovery plan based on your procedure and condition. Cost of Lumbar Spine Surgery in India The cost of lumbar spine surgery in India can vary depending on several factors, including: Type of surgery required Hospital and location Surgeon's experience Use of implants or specialized technology Length of hospital stay Patient's overall medical condition India generally offers affordable treatment options for international patients while providing access to modern hospitals and experienced medical specialists. For an accurate treatment estimate, patients should share their medical reports, MRI scans, and previous treatment history for evaluation.
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Lung cancer treatment
Most Advanced Lung Cancer Care and Treatment in India Medworld India offers comprehensive care for patients with Lung Cancer, including advanced diagnosis, best treatment options . A team of Surgical Oncologists, Radiation Oncologists, Medical Oncologists and other medical specialties work together to treat each Lung Cancer patient We consider each patient's type and extent of Lung Cancer to recommend the most appropriate treatment plan. They also carefully consider and select the treatment option that will allow the patient to maintain quality of life with good survival rate. Indian hospitals offer the best cancer treatment at affordable prices. MedWorld India associated hospitals have the latest technology and infrastructure to offer the most advanced cancer treatment at low cost. MedWorld India Affiliated Cancer Hospitals deliver highest quality and advanced oncology care in a supportive and compassionate environment to all our patients. MedWorld India Affiliated Best Cancer Hospitals in India offer Multi-disciplinary approach - A team of Surgical Oncologists, Radiation Oncologists, Medical Oncologists and other medical specialties work together to treat each Prostate Cancer patient. World's most skilled and knowledgeable Cancer doctors are now in India with vast experience of working in highly advanced cancer hospitals in USA, Europe and other advanced countries around the globe. Latest high-end medical technology - such as Brain Suite, PET Scan, CyberKnife , Gamma Knife, IMRT and IGRT that help in quick diagnosis and fast recovery. Low cost of cancer treatment - Best quality Drugs, Medicines and Consumables for Cancer Care are produced in India at one-tenth the cost in developed nations and hence are the cheapest. Indian hospitals have well trained English speaking Nurses, Physiotherapists and other supportive staff to provide compassionate care. World's Advanced Lung Cancer Treatment in India What is Lung Cancer? A Lung Cancer is when out-of-control cell growth occurs in one or both lungs. The cancer can arise in any part of the lung, but majority of it arises in the epithelial cells, which are the lining of the Bronchi and bronchioles i.e. the larger and the smaller airways of the lungs. Lung cancer is predominantly a disease of the elderly almost 70% of people diagnosed with lung cancer are over 65 years of age. Lung Cancer is largely classified into two main types based on the cancer's appearance under a microscope viz. Small Cell Carcinoma which accounts for only 20% of the total lung cancers and Non small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) which accounts for 80% of lung cancers. Diagnosis of Lung Cancer History and physical examination, and imaging with chest X-ray and CT scan or MRI. Positron emission tomography (PET) scanning is a specialized imaging technique that uses short-lived radioactive drugs to produce three-dimensional colored images of those substances in the tissues within the body, in a growing tumor. Bone scans are used to create images of bones on a computer screen or on film. Sputum cytology: The diagnosis of lung cancer requires confirmation of malignant cells by a pathologist. The simplest method to establish the diagnosis is the examination of sputum under a microscope. Bronchoscopy: Examination of the airways through a probe inserted through the nose or mouth may reveal areas of tumor that can be sampled (biopsied) for diagnosis by a pathologist. Needle biopsy: Fine needle aspiration (FNA) through the skin, most commonly performed with radiological imaging for guidance, may be useful in retrieving cells for diagnosis from tumor nodules in the lungs. Thoracentesis: Sometimes lung cancers lead to an accumulation of fluid in the space between the lungs and chest wall (called a pleural effusion). Aspiration of a sample of this fluid with a thin needle (thoracentesis) may reveal the cancer cells and establish diagnosis. Bone Scan- to check if the cancer has spread to the bones. Lung Cancer Treatment Options Available at Best Hospital in India The treatments for lung cancer depend on the stage of the cancer, personal characteristics, health status, type of the cancer and age. A number of therapies are provided to a patient as there is no single treatment available for lung cancer. Radiation, surgery and chemotherapy are considered as the major lung cancer treatment. Surgery One of the oldest methods for treating lung cancer is surgery. The surgical removal of the tumor and surrounding lymph nodes is done if there is I or II stage cancer that has not metastasized. Palliative or curative are the two types of lung cancer surgeries. Palliative surgery may not remove cancer but can remove an open airway or obstruction that was making the patient uncomfortable. Curative surgery removes all types of cancerous tissue in those patients who are in early stage lung cancer. Chemoembolization Strong chemicals are used in chemotherapy that interferes with cell division process and damages DNA or proteins. The aim of these treatments is to rapidly divide the cells. The normal cells can be recovered from any chemical-induced damage whereas cancer cells cannot be recovered. The medicines in chemotherapy travel in a systematic way by passing from the complete body and destroying the original tumor cells that have spread in the whole body. Usually many therapies are combined that also includes many types of chemotherapy. Radiation Therapy Radiation therapy may be employed as a treatment for both NSCLC and SCLC. Radiation therapy uses high-energy X-rays or other types of radiation to kill dividing cancer cells. Radiation therapy may be given as curative therapy, palliative therapy (using lower doses of radiation than with curative therapy), or as adjuvant therapy in combination with surgery or chemotherapy. Radiation therapy generally only shrinks a tumor or limits its growth when given as a sole therapy, yet in 10%-15% of people it leads to long-term remission and palliation of the cancer. Combining radiation therapy with chemotherapy can further prolong survival when chemotherapy is administered. External radiation therapy can generally be carried out on an outpatient basis, while internal radiation therapy requires a brief hospitalization. Targeted Therapy Targeted therapy drugs more specifically target cancer cells, resulting in less damage to normal cells than general chemotherapeutic agents. Erlotinib and gefitinib target a protein called the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) that is important in promoting the division of cells. This protein is found at abnormally high levels on the surface of some types of cancer cells, including many cases of non-small cell lung cancer.
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Meniscus repair treatment
Meniscus Repair Surgery in India India has become the ultimate destination for thousands of people across the world who are seeking affordable advanced orthopaedic surgery and joint replacement surgery abroad. The reasons for huge number of patients travelling to India for advanced orthopaedic and joint replacement surgery. The large number of orthopaedic surgeries in India enables Indian hospitals to offer low-cost orthopaedic surgery and joint replacement surgery in India. Further, orthopaedic surgery and joint replacement surgery cost in India, is amongst the lowest in the world. What’s more, the best orthopaedic surgery and joint replacement surgery hospitals in India have a success rate of over 99%! And also the Specialized Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation services help the patient to return back to normal activity quickly after the surgery. India has become a hub of thousands of people across the world who are seeking highest quality orthopaedic surgery and joint replacement surgery The low cost of orthopaedic surgery and joint replacement surgery in India is without any compromise on quality or success rate. Many orthopaedic surgeons in India have super speciality academic qualifications and training in the UK, USA, etc. Orthopaedic and joint replacement surgery in India is preceded by investigations that are carried out on the latest imaging machines from companies like Siemens, Phillips, GE, etc. Specialized rehabilitation services, including physiotherapy, occupational therapy, to help patients return back to normal activity soon after the surgery Computer Navigation Surgery System for excellent outcomes and use of finest quality implants, prosthesis and consumables imported from Leading International Companies. Doctors, nurses and hospital staff are English speaking, and thus no language barrier and Best Orthopedic Hospitals in India are designed to provide complete patient care and care for the attendants- coffee lounges, money changers, travel desks, wi-fi zones etc. Meniscus Tear Surgery A meniscus tear is usually caused by twisting or turning quickly, often with the footplanted while the knee is bent. These tears can occur when you lift something heavy or play sports. As you get older, your meniscus gets worn. This can make it tear more easily. A meniscus tear is a common knee injury. The meniscus is a rubbery, C-shaped disc that cushions your knee. Each knee has two menisci (plural of meniscus)-one at the outer edge of the knee and one at the inner edge. The menisci keep your knee steady by balancing your weight across the knee. A torn meniscus can prevent your knee from working right. Ankle replacement replaces the damaged parts of the three bones that make up the ankle joint. Artificial joint parts (prosthetics) are used to replace your own bones. They come in different sizes to fit different-size people. Symptoms of Meniscus Tear The Symptoms of a torn meniscus will vary depending on the severity of the tear. Someone who gets a minor tear may only have slight pain and swelling that goes away after 2 or 3 weeks. Moderate to severe tears also might cause these symptoms: A "pop" in the knee when the tear occurs. Pain in the center or side of the knee, especially when twisting the knee or squatting. Limited Range of Motion. The feeling as if the knee is locking or popping when bending; it might not straighten. Meniscus Repair Surgery at World's Best Hospitals in India If your meniscus is severely damaged or has been removed, it is likely that the articular cartilage protecting your knee will begin to wear. As this cartilage wears away, it becomes frayed and rough. Moving the bones along this exposed surface is painful. This condition is osteoarthritis. The goal of meniscal transplant surgery is to replace the meniscus cushion before the articular cartilage is damaged. The donor cartilage supports and stabilizes the knee joint. This relieves knee pain. The hope is that the transplant will also delay the development of arthritis, but long-term results are not yet available. Suffering the pain, joint inflammation and immobility caused by a torn or injured meniscus may benefit from meniscus repair procedures. While most tears are the result of sports injuries, the aging process may also cause degeneration and wear and tear on the cartilage. In cases of the elderly, a surgeon will determine which type of treatment will provide greater range of motion, mobility and pain relief.
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